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Elements and Performance Criteria

  1. Undertake management audit
  2. Review governance arrangements
  3. Benchmark organisational performance

Required Skills

This section describes the essential skills and knowledge and their level required for this unit

Skill requirements

Look for evidence that confirms skills in

applying legislation regulations and policies relating to governance benchmarking and management audit

planning and project management of reviews

collecting recording and collating information

scheduling meetingssessions

undertaking research and analysis

using records management systems

interpreting organisational information

using communicationconsultation with a range of diverse stakeholders

responding to diversity including gender and disability

writing recommendationsreports using formality of expression

using numeracy for data analysis

applying public sector procedures relating to occupational health and safety and environment and sustainability

Knowledge requirements

Look for evidence that confirms knowledge and understanding of

legislation regulations policies procedures and guidelines relating to public sector governance benchmarking and management audit

principles of management audit benchmarking compliance assessment selfassessment and governance arrangements

organisational structure and lines of management authority

statutory and reporting requirements

public sector standards including ethics and security relating to organisational information

project management

equal employment opportunity equity and diversity principles

public sector legislation such as occupational health and safety and environment and sustainability

Evidence Required

The Evidence Guide specifies the evidence required to demonstrate achievement in the unit of competency as a whole It must be read in conjunction with the Unit descriptor Performance Criteria the Range Statement and the Assessment Guidelines for the Public Sector Training Package

Units to be assessed together

Prerequisite units that must be achieved prior to this unitNil

Corequisite units that must be assessed with this unitNil

Coassessed units that may be assessed with this unit to increase the efficiency and realism of the assessment process include but are not limited to

PSPETHCB Maintain and enhance confidence in public service

PSPETHC601B Maintain and enhance confidence in public service

PSPGOVB Apply government systems

PSPGOV601B Apply government systems

PSPGOVB Establish and maintain strategic networks

PSPGOV602B Establish and maintain strategic networks

PSPLEGNB Manage compliance with legislation in the public sector

PSPLEGN601B Manage compliance with legislation in the public sector

PSPMNGTB Manage resources

PSPMNGT602B Manage resources

PSPMNGTB Manage change

PSPMNGT604B Manage change

PSPMNGTB Manage diversity

PSPMNGT605B Manage diversity

PSPMNGTB Manage risk

PSPMNGT608B Manage risk

PSPMNGTB Formulate business strategies

PSPMNGT609B Formulate business strategies

PSPMNGTA Manage public sector financial resources

PSPMNGT610A Manage public sector financial resources

PSPMNGTA Manage evaluations

PSPMNGT611A Manage evaluations

Overview of evidence requirements

In addition to integrated demonstration of the elements and their related performance criteria look for evidence that confirms

the knowledge requirements of this unit

the skill requirements of this unit

application of the Employability Skills as they relate to this unit see Employability Summaries in Qualifications Framework

evaluation and improvement of business performance in a range of or more contexts or occasions over time

Resources required to carry out assessment

These resources include

legislation policy procedures and protocols relating to public sector governance benchmarking and management audit

benchmarking and audit tools and techniques

case studies and workplace scenarios to capture the range of situations likely to be encountered when evaluating and improving business performance

Where and how to assess evidence

Valid assessment of this unit requires

a workplace environment or one that closely resembles normal work practice and replicates the range of conditions likely to be encountered when evaluating and improving business performance including coping with difficulties irregularities and breakdowns in routine

evaluation and improvement of business performance in a range of or more contexts or occasions over time

Assessment methods should reflect workplace demands such as literacy and the needs of particular groups such as

people with disabilities

people from culturally and linguistically diverse backgrounds

Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people

women

young people

older people

people in rural and remote locations

Assessment methods suitable for valid and reliable assessment of this competency may include but are not limited to a combination of or more of

case studies

portfolios

presentations

projects

questioning

scenarios

authenticated evidence from the workplace andor training courses

For consistency of assessment

Evidence must be gathered over time in a range of contexts to ensure the person can achieve the unit outcome and apply the competency in different situations or environments


Range Statement

The Range Statement provides information about the context in which the unit of competency is carried out. The variables cater for differences between States and Territories and the Commonwealth, and between organisations and workplaces. They allow for different work requirements, work practices and knowledge. The Range Statement also provides a focus for assessment. It relates to the unit as a whole. Text in bold italics in the Performance Criteria is explained here.

Scope may include:

management behaviours and practices

staffing

staff training

practices

procedures

processes

policies

guidelines

work instructions

complaints mechanisms

planning

financial management

financial controls

management systems and processes

administrative policy and procedures

environmental policy and procedures

resource usage

written routines for quality and how they are followed

roles and responsibilities

lines of accountability

business practices

service delivery

occupational health and safety

security

diversity

risk management

work flows

critical incidents

Management audit is:

an activity designed to gauge whether an organisation is operating as effectively, efficiently and economically as possible

an extensive examination of an organisation's corporate structure, administrative policies, processes and procedures, as well as its staffing patterns and financial practices. It is broader in scope than a financial audit

Stakeholders may include:

all those individuals and groups both inside and outside the organisation that have some direct interest in the organisation's behaviour, actions, products and services, including:

boards of management

clients

community organisations

contractors

employees at all levels of the organisation

government

Ministers

other public sector organisations

service providers

suppliers

the public

union and association representatives

volunteers

Methodology and instruments may include:

specialist management audit expertise

consultation

observation

analysis of written information from:

files and business systems

surveys

questionnaires

focus groups

compliance assessment

organisational self-assessment

business process reviews

client feedback

stakeholder input

Baseline data may be:

internal

external

historical data

annual reporting data

annual reports to Parliament

ministerial portfolio statements

human resource data, such as exit interview data, turnover, days off

from strategic and operational plans

organisational goals and outputs

benchmarks

qualitative/quantitative

legislative requirements

related to incident reports

results/action on previous management audits

public sector standards such as those for ethics, fraud control, security management, risk management

government priorities

whole-of-government outcome indicators

output performance measures

Improved performance may: be achieved through

modified business processes, procedures and practices

staff training and development

organisational design/development

staff working collaboratively to modify structures, practices and procedures

cultural change

incremental changes

cycle of continuous improvement

innovation

policy changes

Management audit report may include:

implementation methodology/plan

resource requirements

timeframes

performance indicators

critical success factors

Legislation, policies, standards, and guidelines may include:

public sector management acts

financial management acts

audit acts

public sector standards

fraud control standards

government security standards

risk management guidelines

Australian standards, such as accounting standards, audit standards, risk management standards, knowledge management standards, quality standards

ethics and accountability standards

environmental and sustainability standards

Governance framework may include:

structures, practices and management procedures to ensure that an entity adheres to legal and regulatory requirements and optimises organisation performance

a combination of legal and better practice organisational structure and management requirements aimed at facilitating accountability and improving performance

how an organisation is managed - its functional structures, culture, policies and strategies

regular/ongoing management audit to ensure organisation continues to meet governance requirements

integrated (with other agencies) governance arrangements in a shared services environment

Parameters may include:

organisational structure and culture

organisational practices and procedures

roles and responsibilities

management arrangements/hierarchy

approval processes

legal and regulatory controls

financial procedures - methods of tracing and recording expenditures and revenue

accountability systems and controls

transparency of processes

information systems and policies

procurement processes

risk management

security arrangements

human resource management processes

organisational performance

national business excellence frameworks

Deployment of governance framework may include:

staff knowledge of processes and requirements

implementation of governance processes and compliance with requirements

'walking the talk'

collaboration across units/departments/agencies

Benchmarking model may include:

a project team approach

comparison with similar organisation/function/processes

visit to and critique of a similar organisation

collaboration in 'critical friends' program

comparison with pre-determined standard

identifying and setting targets for improved performance

change management

resourcing commensurate with the size and perceived importance of the exercise

membership of benchmarking network or partnership

Research may include:

key stakeholders

current literature

industry research

internal, local, national or international search for benchmarks

ensuring benchmarks are valid (comparing apples with apples) and reliable

identifying confounding variables

Benchmarks may include:

internal standards/performance indicators

historical data - past performance

external standards

industry standards

best/leading practice standards

national standards

international standards

Key result areas may include:

service delivery

finance

people management

client service

administration

safety

security

fraud control

business processes